Python: How to Extract Files from ZIP Archives

import zipfile

# define the filename of the ZIP file to extract
filename: str = 'file.zip'

if __name__ == '__main__':

    try:
        # open the ZIP file for reading
        with zipfile.ZipFile(filename) as file:

            # print the list of file names in the archive
            print(file.namelist())

            # extract all files from the archive to the current working directory
            file.extractall()

            # extract specific files from the archive to a specified directory
            # by passing in a list of file names and a target directory path
            file.extractall("directory", ['main.py', 'helpers.py', 'math.py'])

    # handle the KeyError exception when a requested file is not found in the archive
    except KeyError as e:
        print('{}.'.format(f'{e}'.strip('"')))

    # handle the BadZipfile exception when the archive is invalid or corrupted
    except zipfile.BadZipfile as e:
        print(f'{filename} is not a valid ZIP archive.')