Author name: Edward Stephen Jr.

C++ Program to Divide Two Numbers

C++ Program to Divide Two Numbers

Learning C++ is exciting, and one of the first arithmetic operations to master is division. Division is essential in everything from simple calculators to complex scientific and financial applications. Writing a C++ program to divide numbers teaches beginners about variables, arithmetic operations, input/output, and handling special cases like division by zero. Practicing division in C++ […]

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C Program to Create a 2D Array Using malloc()

C Program to Create a 2D Array Using malloc()

In C programming, 2D arrays are widely used to represent matrices, tables, or grids. Static 2D arrays are simple but have a fixed size determined at compile time. To handle variable-sized arrays or large datasets efficiently, dynamic memory allocation using malloc() is preferred. Dynamic allocation allows programs to create 2D arrays whose dimensions are determined

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C Program to Free Dynamically Allocated Memory and Avoid Memory Leaks

C Program to Free Dynamically Allocated Memory and Avoid Memory Leaks

Dynamic memory allocation in C provides flexibility for programs to request memory at runtime using functions like malloc(), calloc(), or realloc(). While this allows for variable-sized data and efficient memory use, it comes with the responsibility of releasing memory when it is no longer needed. Failing to free dynamically allocated memory results in memory leaks,

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C Program to Dynamically Allocate Memory Using malloc()

C Program to Dynamically Allocate Memory Using malloc()

In C programming, memory can be allocated in two ways: statically and dynamically. Static memory allocation reserves memory at compile time, while dynamic memory allocation allows the program to request memory at runtime. Dynamic allocation is especially useful when the size of the data is not known in advance. The malloc() function is part of

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C Program to Dynamically Allocate Memory Using calloc()

C Program to Dynamically Allocate Memory Using calloc()

In C programming, dynamic memory allocation is essential when the size of data is not known at compile time. While malloc() allocates memory without initializing it, calloc() provides a convenient way to allocate memory and initialize all bytes to zero simultaneously. Using calloc() helps avoid undefined behavior caused by uninitialized memory, especially when working with

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C Program to Find Shortest Path Using Bellman-Ford Algorithm

C Program to Find Shortest Path Using Bellman-Ford Algorithm

The Bellman-Ford Algorithm is a graph-based algorithm that computes the shortest path from a single source vertex to all other vertices in a weighted graph. Unlike Dijkstra’s Algorithm, it can handle negative edge weights, making it suitable for scenarios where some connections have penalties or costs. Bellman-Ford is widely used in network routing, transportation planning,

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